Question

2. You have been tasked with preparing one litre of 1M, 2M and 3M solutions of sodium

hydroxide. To complete the task, you have access to an analytical balance with a maximum

capacity of 60g that is accurate to the nearest 0.01g, 3 one litre volumetric flasks, accurate

to ±0.12mL.

a. Determine the uncertainty in the concentration of each of the solutions using the

balance and the one litre flasks. [8C₁ = ±1.73 10-4M, 8C₂ = ±2.98* 10-¹M,

SC3= 4.01 10-4M] OR

[8C₁ = +1.73 10-4M, 8C₂ = ±3.47*10-4M, 8C3 = 4.38 10-4M

b. You accidentally break the flask for the 3M solution mid-way through preparing the

solution. Instead, you now need to use four 250mL flasks accurate to ±0.08mL.

Determine the total uncertainty in the concentration of 1L of 3M solution prepared

this way. [SC3b = 4.33 * 10-³M OR 8C3b = 2.165 10-³M]

Fig: 1