Question

Surface Station Model (9 points): Plot the following weather data, from Republic Airport in Farmingdale, NY at

19:53 Z (3:53 PM EDT) on 03 May 2001, onto the surface station model below.

Temperature (T) = 82°F

Dew Point Temperature (Td) = 57°F

Wind speed = 10 knots

Wind direction = Northeast or 45°

pressure 1020.3 mb

Sea level

Pressure change = 2.3 mb

Pressure Tendency = SSR

Visibility = 8 miles

Sky Coverage Total = 0/8

Present weather = None

=

o

Pressure Conversion (2 Points): You must show all of your work in the space provided in order to receive full

credit for this problem. Round your final answer so that there is only one digit after the decimal point. Circle

your final answer along with its appropriate unit. Conversion Factor: 1 in.of Hg = 33.86395 millibars

Convert the pressure of 30.07 inches of mercury into millibar's: Decoding a METAR Report (1Point each): Given the following METAR report:

KLGA 170851Z 18010G25KT 1/4SM +RA OVC080 07/07 A2993 RMK P0014

Use the METAR Abbreviations Table to decode the following information from the METAR report above. Be sure

to include the proper unit, if necessary, as a part of your answer. Failure to write down the proper unit, when

necessary, will cause you to get that problem wrong. Write the letters "N/A" if the requested information was not

present in the METAR code. Leaving a question blank will cause you to get that question wrong.

1. Country in which the observation was taken

2. Location at which the observation was taken

3. Day of the month the observation was taken

4. Time of the observation in Eastern Standard Time (EST)

5. Temperature_

6. Dew-Point Temperature_

7. Air Pressure

8. Present Weather

9. Wind Direction

10. Sustained Wind Speed_

11. Wind Gusts

12. Cloud Height: Low

13. Cloud Coverage: Low_

14. Visibility

15. Amount of liquid precipitation in the last hour

Middle

Middle

High

High Code

+

(no symbol)

ACC

A02

AO1

AUTO

B

BKN

BL

BR

CA

CB

CBMAM

сс

CG

CIG

CLR

CONS

DR

DS

DSIPTG

DSNT

DU

DZ

FC

FEW

FG

FRQ

FROPA

FT

FU

FZ

G

GR

GS

HZ

IC

INCRG

INTMT

KT

LTG

M

MOV

N

NE

NW

OCNL

Meaning

heavy intensity

moderate intensity

light intensity

altocumulus castellans

automated w/ precipitation discriminator

automated w/o precipitation discriminator

fully automated report

began

broken clouds (5/8-7/8 coverage)

blowing

mist

cloud-air lightning

cumulonimbus cloud

cumulonimbus mammatus

cloud-cloud lightning

cloud-ground lightning

ceiling

clear (no clouds)

continuous

drifting

dust storm

dissipating

distant

widespread dust

drizzle

east or ended

funnel cloud

few clouds (0 - 2/8 coverage)

fog

frequent

frontal passage

feet

smoke

freezing

gust

hail

small hail or snow pellets

haze

ice crystals or in-cloud lightning

increasing

intermittent

knots

lightning

minus, less than

moving

north

northeast

northwest

occasional

Code

OHD

OVC

OVR

PCPN

PE/PL

PK WND

PNO

PO

PRES

PRESFR

PRESRR

PY

RA

RVR

S

SA

SCT

SE

SFC

SG

SH

SK

SLP

SLPNO

SM

SN

SNINCR

SP

SQ

SS

SW

TCU

TS

TSNO

TWR

UNKN

UP

UTC

V

VC

VIS

VR

VRB

VV

W

WND

WSHFT

Z

Meaning

overhead

overcast (8/8 coverage)

over

precipitation

ice pellets

peak wind

precipitation amount N/A

dust/sand whirls

pressure

pressure falling rapidly

pressure rising rapidly

spray

rain

runway visual range

south

sand

scattered clouds (3/8-4/8 coverage)

southeast

surface

snow grains

shower

sky clear

level pressure

sea

sea level pressure N/A

statute miles

snow

snow increasing rapidly

snow pellets

squall

sandstorm

snow shower or southwest

towering cumulus

thunderstorm

thunderstorm info N/A

tower

unknown

unknown precipitation

Universal Time Code

variable

in the vicinity

visibility

visual range

variable

vertical visibility

west

wind

wind shift

Zulu Time Isotherms (10 Points): On the following map, draw all possible isotherms as you were taught in lab. Use the proper color, proper increment and label your lines. The little black

dots are the exact location of the temperature reading. If you are unable to read the temperature value please ask your instructor for clarification.

05 OCT 2000

Temperatures

48

54

64

46

38

50

34

31

25

26

47

67

24

25

18

49

26

34 28

44

20

49

54

Be

44

47

9

28

20

21

27

3

36 39

33

46

32

44 46

55 53

64

51

70

30

53 57

59

76

73

28

44

61

46

50

61

69

48

52

64

33

56

.

9

66

36

62

48 5 34

54

57

36

66

67

34

69

31

63

66

15

55

64

66

68

487

76

Z

سپر Isobars (20 Points): On the following map, decode the pressure values and draw all possible isobars as you were taught in lab. Be sure you use the proper color, proper increment and label your

lines. Then find and label one LOW pressure system and two HIGH pressure systems. There maybe another low in Canada, but this low is weaker and not the main low pressure system on the map.

Make sure you give the high and low pressure areas their proper symbols with its appropriate color. The little black dots under each pressure value mark the exact location of the pressure reading. If

you are unable to read the coded 3-digit pressure value please ask your instructor for clarification. If the pressure value only consists of two numbers then assume the last number is zero.

12 OCT 2000

221

¹215

206

212

204

13

182

186

215

194

143

157

161

197 188

172

170

164

(65

170

158

183

162

169

171

156

147

191

158

153 154

132

134 133

141

195

150

133

119

137

102

060

972

Pressures

186

128

083

149

OYT

082 129

144 155

153

164

110

101

136 167

202

136

202

148 87

1.99

211

217

200

43

164

175 238

19

20

238

131

249

259

230

241

258

803

101

249

174

134

260 272

263 275

276

082

241

289

250¹

123 126

247

281

296

261

252

VEI

223

238

265

254

X15

236

241

250

1,59

(70

259

204

1681

195 186 C

Fig: 1