Objective:
To investigate the characteristics associated with air flowing vertically upwards through a bed of granular material as follows:
a. To determine the pressure drop (head loss) across the bed
b. To verify the Carman-Kozeny equation
c. To observe the onset of fluidisation and differentiate between the characteristics of a fixed bed and
fluidised bed
d. To compare the predicted onset of fluidisation with the measured pressure drop
Fig: 1