important features: (1) it is dispersionless (up is independent of
frequency), and (2) its characteristic impedance Zo is purely real.
Sometimes, it is not possible to design a transmission line such that
RL and GC', but it is possible to choose the dimensions of
the line and its material properties to satisfy the condition
RC = L'G (distortionless line)
Such a line is called a distortionless line, because despite the fact that it
is not lossless, it nonetheless possesses the previously mentioned
features of the lossless line. Show that for a distortionless line,
α
= R
√==
L
@VLC,
B =
Zo =
√
= √RG,
Fig: 1