Question

. A water treatment plant is being designed for a flow of 10 m³/s. How many rapid sand filters, using only sand as the medium, are needed for this plant

if cross-sectional area of each filter is 16 m x 20 m? Filtration rate used for the design is 6 gpm/ft?. Also, consider backwash operation when you determine the number of filters.

Fig: 1