Question 2
(a)
Given that a Macbook Pro laptop is receiving a music stream and passes this music to
an audio multiplicative mixer apple software inside the system. This music has three
signal components with frequency at Middle C note and its third and fifth harmonics
with amplitude of 3 volts, 2 volts, and 1 volt peaks respectively.
(1)
(b)
(ii)
Tutor-Marked Assignment
(ii)
Obtain the Middle C Note frequency and its respective harmonic of the music
stream where p = 60. Hence, describe the frequency spectrum for the music
stream. Hint: p = 69 + 12 log₂ (1) Hz
440
(4 marks)
The music stream passes through the multiplicative mixer apple software. It
produces various beat frequencies among each other. Explain the mixing
process by calculating the mixed and beat frequencies.
(8 marks)
(iii) Analyse through plotting the amplitude spectrum of the output of the
multiplicative mixer in Question 2(a)(ii). Clearly indicate the beat frequencies
in the plot.
(4 marks)
Given that amplitude modulation (AM) technology is being used to broadcast the audio
music stream via Wi-Fi technology. The audio modulating signal is given as b(t) =
1+8 cos(2nft) V where f is the fifth harmonics frequency in the music stream in
Question 2a (1). The carrier is given as p(t) = 5 cos(10000000000zt) V.
(1)
Derive and analyse through plotting the frequency spectrum of the modulated
signal.
(6 marks)
Determine the receiver carrier frequency used and determine the bandwidth of
the recovering filter to recover the modulating signal.
(3 marks)
Fig: 1