2. Problem 4.23 (Ratio Analysis) eBook Data for Barry Computer Co. and its industry averages follow. The firm's debt is priced at par, so the market value of its debt equals its book value. Since dollars are in thousands, the number of shares is shown in thousands too. Cash Receivables Inventories Barry Computer Company: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021 (in thousands) $ 43,470 Accounts payable $ 86,940 239,085 Other current liabilities 94,185 Notes payable to bank 57,960 Total current liabilities $239,085 Long-term debt 217,350 Common equity (26,806.5 shares) 268,065 Total liabilities and equity $724,500 Total current assets Net fixed assets Total assets 217,350 $499,905 224,595 $724,500 Barry Computer Company: Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2021 (in thousands) Sales $1,150,000 Cost of goods sold Materials Labor Heat, light, and power Indirect labor Gross profit Selling expenses General and administrative expenses CENGAGE MINDTAP Labor Heat, light, and power Indirect labor Ch 04-End-of-Chapter Problems - Analysis of Financial Statements 322,000 57,500 80,500 Gross profit Selling expenses General and administrative expenses Depreciation Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) Interest expense $506,000 322,000 57,500 80,500 966,000 $ 184,000 69,000 34,500 Earnings before taxes (EBT) Federal and state income taxes (25%) Net income 966,000 $ 184,000 69,000 $ $ $ 34,500 34,500 46,000 21,735 24,265 6,066 18,199 L/nPrice per share on December 31, 2021 a. Calculate the indicated ratios for Barry. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. Ratio Barry Industry Average Current Quick Days sales outstanding Inventory turnover Total assets turnover Profit margin ROA ROE ROIC TIE Debt/Total capital M/B P/E CENGAGE MINDTAP days X % Profit margin Total assets turnover Equity multiplier X % % % % X Ch 04- End-of-Chapter Problems - Analysis of Financial Statements ROIC % TIE Debt/Total capital M/B P/E EV/EBITDA *Calculation is based on a 365-day year. % 12.00 7.40% 2.15x 49.57% 4.20 20.41 9.37 2.02x 1.21x 35 days 5.78x 1.79x 1.48% 2.64% 7.22% 7.40% 2.15x 49.57% 4.20 20.41 b. Construct the DuPont equation for both Barry and the industry. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. FIRM INDUSTRY 1.48% 1.79x Search this course ● x c. Select the correct option based on Barry's strengths and weaknesses as revealed by your analysis. 1. The firm's days sales outstanding ratio is more than the industry average, indicating that the firm should tighten credit or enforce a more stringent collection policy. The total assets turnover ratio is well above the industry average so sales should be increased, assets increased, or both. While the company's profit margin is higher than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are low compared to the industry- net income should be higher given the amount of equity, assets, and invested capital. However, the company seems to be in an above average liquidity position and financial leverage is similar to others in the industry. II. The firm's days sales outstanding ratio is comparable to the industry average, indicating that the firm should neither tighten credit nor enforce a more stringent collection policy. The total assets turnover ratio is well below the industry average so sales should be increased, assets increased, or both. While the company's profit margin is higher than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are low compared to the industry- net income should be higher given the amount of equity, assets, and invested capital. However, the company seems to be in a below average liquidity position and financial leverage is similar to others in the industry. III. The firm's days sales outstanding ratio is more than twice as long as the industry average, indicating that the firm should tighten credit or enforce a more stringent collection policy. The total assets turnover ratio is well below the industry average so sales should be increased, assets decreased, or both. While the company's profit margin is higher than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are low compared to the industry - net income should be higher given the amount of equity, assets, and invested capital. Finally, it's market value ratios are also below industry averages. However, the company seems to be in an average liquidity position and financial leverage is similar to others in the industry. IV. The firm's days sales outstanding ratio is more than twice as long as the industry average, indicating that the firm should loosen credit or apply a less stringent collection policy. The total assets turnover ratio is well below the industry average so sales should be increased, assets increased, or both. While the company's profit margin is higher than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are low compared to the industry - net income should be higher given the amount of equity, assets, and invested capital. However, the company seems to be in an average liquidity position and financial leverage is similar to others in the industry. V. The firm's days sales outstanding ratio is less than the industry average, indicating that the firm should tighten credit or enforce a more stringent collection policy. The total assets turnover ratio is well below the industry average so sales should be increased, assets decreased, or both. While the company's profit margin is lower than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are high compared to the industry- net income should be higher given the amount of equity, assets, and invested capital. However, the company seems to be in an average liquidity position and financial leverage is similar to others in the industry. L/nCENGAGE MINDTAP Ch 04- End-of-Chapter Problems - Analysis of Financial Statements Grade it Now 111 IV Save & Continue than the industry average, its other prontacity ratios are low compared to the industry-net income snould be nigner given the amount or equity, assets, and invested capital. However, the company seems to be in a below average liquidity position and financial leverage is similar to others in the industry. III. The firm's days sales outstanding ratio is more than twice as long as the industry average, indicating that the firm should tighten credit or enforce a more stringent collection policy. The total assets turnover ratio is well below the industry average so sales should be increased, assets decreased, or both. While the company's profit margin is higher than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are low compared to the industry - net income should be higher given the amount of equity, assets, and invested capital. Finally, it's market value ratios are also below industry averages. However, the company seems to be in an average liquidity position and financial leverage is similar to others in the industry. Q Search this cou IV. The firm's days sales outstanding ratio is more than twice as long as the industry average, indicating that the firm should loosen credit or apply a less stringent collection policy. The total assets turnover ratio is well below the industry average so sales should be increased, assets increased, or both. While the company's profit margin is higher than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are low compared to the industry - net income should be higher given the amount of equity, assets, and invested capital. However, the company seems to be in an average liquidity position and financial leverage is similar to others in the industry. V. The firm's days sales outstanding ratio is less than the industry average, indicating that the firm should tighten credit or enforce a more stringent collection policy. The total assets turnover ratio is well below the industry average so sales should be increased, assets decreased, or both. While the company's profit margin is lower than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are high compared to the industry- net income should be higher given the amount of equity, assets, and invested capital. However, the company seems to be in an average liquidity position and financial leverage is similar to others in the industry. -Select- d. Suppose Barry had doubled its sales as well as its inventories, accounts receivable, and common equity during 2021. How would that information affect the validity of your ratio analysis? (Hint: Think about averages and the effects of rapid growth on ratios if averages are not used. No calculations are needed.) 1. If 2021 represents a period of normal growth for the firm, ratios based on this year will be distorted and a comparison between them and industry averages will have little meaning. Potential investors who look only at 2021 ratios will be misled, and a continuation of normal conditions in 2022 could hurt the firm's stock price. -Select- II. If 2021 represents a period of normal growth for the firm, ratios based on this year will be accurate and a comparison between them and industry averages will have substantial meaning. Potential investors who look only at 2021 ratios will be misled, and a return to supernormal conditions in 2022 could hurt the firm's stock price. III. If 2021 represents a period of supernormal growth for the firm, ratios based on this year will be distorted and a comparison between them and industry averages will have substantial meaning. Potential investors who look only at 2021 ratios will be well informed, and a return to normal conditions in 2022 could hurt the firm's stock price. IV. If 2021 represents a period of supernormal growth for the firm, ratios based on this year will be distorted and a comparison between them and industry averages will have little meaning. Potential investors who look only at 2021 ratios will be misled, and a return to normal conditions in 2022 could hurt the firm's stock price. V. If 2021 represents a period of supernormal growth for the firm, ratios based on this year will be accurate and a comparison between them and industry averages will have substantial meaning. Potential investors need only look at 2021 ratios to be well informed, and a return to normal conditions in 2022 could help the firm's stock price. Grade it Now Save & Continue Continue without saving

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2. Problem 4.23 (Ratio Analysis) eBook Data for Barry Computer Co. and its industry averages follow. The firm's debt is priced at par, so the market value of its debt equals its book value. Since dollars are in thousands, the number of shares is shown in thousands too. Cash Receivables Inventories Barry Computer Compan