criteria 1 literature review update in particular an adjusted to nef60
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Criteria
1 Literature Review Update: In particular, an adjusted to NEF6001 topic requires updated
2
3
literature review.
• Broad literature scan. Comprehensive broad scan and reading to provide a clear
overview of the area, proper adjustment to the keywords, well justified identification
of articles for focused reading.
.
Focused article reading provides insights and thorough analysis of topics including
the authors motivation to do the research, innovation in their method, key
achievement and significance, and possible improvement to the method.
Research problem for the project clearly identified from the focused reading of
articles. Address problems or knowledge gaps identified in the existing literature
(focused reading), the feasibility and significance of the project.
Research Method
Detailed design of the research method, innovative, feasible and well addressed the research
problem that of significant impact
Data collection and analysis method needs to be presented with details and justified.
Data collection and analysis
⚫ Sufficient and well qualified data collection, Detailed presentation of the data.
.
Systematic analysis of the data, validation of the assessment
•
Significant findings discovered through rational analysis.
Progress Report total mark/n TOPIC: IoT Application in Elderly Care
ABSTRACT
The Internet of Things (IoT) has gained significant attention in the elderly care sector due to
the growing global population of older adults and the need for customized, efficient, and cost-
effective care solutions. This study investigates the potential and consequences of integrating
IoT into aged care settings, focusing on its ability to enhance the well-being of elderly
individuals and support carers in providing more effective and empathetic care. IoT solutions
include wearable health monitors, smart home automation systems, ambient assisted living
technology, and remote patient monitoring. These interconnected devices gather up-to-date
information on health indicators, daily routines, and environmental factors, enabling caretakers
to proactively identify potential health issues, prevent accidents, and provide timely
resolutions. IoT technology is growing as the world population ages, and this literature review
covers IoT in elderly care. The research shows that IoT deployments may improve older
people's quality of life, relieve healthcare system burdens, and save expenses. IoT applications
are crucial in smart cities, intelligent homes, education, transportation, healthcare, and defense,
revolutionizing remote patient monitoring and improving patients' health. The study explores
the potential disruptive impact of IoT on elderly care, emphasizing the need for a human-
centered strategy. IoT technology enhances the care ecosystem for the elderly population.
Keywords: IoT Technology, elderly people, healthcare, quality of life.
1. INTRODUCTION
The elderly population in the world is predicted to rise from 8.5% of the overall population in
2015 to 12% and 16.7% in the years 2030 and 2050, respectively, because of advancements in
medical sciences and technology(Tun, Madanian et al. 2021). In general, this group needs
additional medical resources, such as medicines, nurses, or doctors, particularly if they wish to
continue living independently. As a result, the aging population and its associated medical
needs have grown, placing additional strain on the healthcare system in a variety of ways,
including increasing medical costs and a rise in chronic illnesses. Financial and human resource
limitations might affect the availability and quality of healthcare services for elder citizens.
The phrase "Internet of Things" (IoT) refers to a network including interconnected devices and
sensors that possess the capacity to collect, exchange, and investigate data over the Internet.
Within the field of geriatric care, the use of the Internet of Things (IoT) introduces an innovative and transformative approach to addressing the unique needs of elderly
individuals(Kumar, Tiwari et al. 2019). The Internet of Things (IoT) provides simultaneous
support to caretakers and healthcare professionals by promoting the security, well-being, and
autonomy of individuals.
The use of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in the domain of elderly care encompasses a
wide range of intelligent devices and systems that can be seamlessly integrated into the living
spaces and healthcare establishments of senior citizens. Wearable health monitors, smart home
automation, ambient assisted living technologies, remote patient monitoring devices, and
virtual communication platforms are essential components of Internet of Things (IoT) based
solutions aimed at delivering care to elderly people(Pal, Funilkul et al. 2018).
LITERATURE REVIEW
The present study aims to conduct a comprehensive review of the existing literature to provide
a thorough understanding of the topic at hand. The inclusion of a literature review has been a
crucial element in the study plan. A comprehensive investigation was undertaken to ascertain
pertinent scholarly papers, articles, and studies about the Internet of Things (IoT) in the context
of senior care. Our comprehensive scan involved using precise keywords to scour databases.
The keywords were formulated to encompass the vast expanse of IoT applications: "Elderly
Care," "IoT," "Smart Homes," "Wearable Devices," "Remote Health Monitoring," and more.
Databases like PubMed, Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, and ScienceDirect were invaluable in
this quest.
RELATED WORK: BROAD SCAN AND READING
1.1.
Round 1
The keywords that are picked for the exploration are reading and broad scanning to pinpoint
and complete the idea at hand and they can distinguish a wide range of parts of the research
topic. The research assists with grasping the subject in every one of the possible aspects of IoT
in the care centers revolving around the elderly. Most common keywords during the research
and exploration are smart homes and smart medical systems for the elderly at home or at
hospitals. The significant terms are all chosen to be utilized in the exploration and information
assortment. The answers for a large portion of these issues are precisely analyzed by going with
the smart home IoT infrastructure and policies for elderly in smart homes or facilities
discussing challenges and privacy. Keywords:
Database/Source
Keywords
Result Count
No.
of
articles
selected
Google.com
IOT In SMART 16,300,000
AGED CARE
4
VU Library
IOT SMART AGED 17
CARE challenges
4
IEEE
IoT Smart Care 1,311
Systems
7
Google Scholar
SMART
AGED 4,853
5
CARE IoT privacy
Results:
Research Article Title
Authors
Published In
Year
1
IoT based Automated Saksham Gera;
Health Care Monitoring Mridul Mridul;
System for Smart City
2021 5th International 2021
Conference
on
Sachin Sharma
Computing
Methodologies
and
Communication
(ICCMC)
V.; Materials
Today: 2022
2
A study of internet of things Kanchana,
oriented
systems
smart
medical Nath, Surendra; Proceedings, 2022,
Singh, Mahesh ScienceDirect
K. 3.
Smart-Monitor: Patient Rajan
Jeyaraj, IETE
Journal
of 2022
Monitoring System for IoT-
Pandia;
Nadar, Research,
Based Healthcare System Edward
Using Deep Learning.
Samuel
Rajan Mar/Apr2022,
Academic Search Elite
4
Keynote: Wearable and IoT Roy, Nirmalya
2017
for cognitive health
International
assessment: Significance
Conference
and challenges
IEEE 2017
on
Pervasive Computing
and Communications
Workshops (PerCom
Workshops), Pervasive
Computing
and
Communications
Workshops (PerCom
Workshops)
5
Assistive IoT: Deployment | Shahrestani,
Scenarios and Challenges
Seyed
Internet of Things and 2017
Smart Environments
6
A systematic content review S Sepasgozar, R Applied Sciences, 2020 2020
of artificial intelligence and
Karimi,
the internet of things Farahzadi,
L
applications in smart home
Moezzi
7
An IoT smart home
architecture for long-term
care of people with special
needs
8
2015 IEEE 2nd World 2015
Forum on Internet of
Christopher
Coelho; David
Coelho; Marilyn Things (WF-IoT)
Wolf
Poster Secure IoT based E- Muhammad
Health Application System
2020 First International 2020
Conference of Smart
Naeem
Tahir; Sahar
Systems and Emerging Malik; Urooj
Technologies
Rashid
(SMARTTECH)
9
Smart Home Care System
Guo-Ming
IEEE
International 2020
with Fall Detection Based
on the Android Platform
Sung; Hsin-
Conference on Systems,
Kwang
Man, and Cybernetics
Wang; Wen-Ta
(SMC)
Su
10
Smart and pervasive ICU
based-IoT for improving
intensive health care
Arnaud S. R. M. International
2016
Ahouandjinou;
Conference on Bio-
Kokou
engineering for Smart
Assogba;Cina
Technologies
Motamed
(BioSMART)
11
"An Iot Enabled Smart Reshma
Health Care Kit for Banu; Ayesha
Expedite Living"
Taranum;D.
Kirti; Meghana
Jagadeesh;K.S.
Nagaranjini;N.
Thejaswini
IEEE
2019
12
Research on Smart Care
Human Aspects of IT 2020
System for Elder Sojourners
for
Liu, Feng
the Aged
Population.
13
Privacy and the Internet of S Alkhatib, J Connecting the System 2019
Things (IoT) monitoring Waycott, G
solutions for older adults: A Buchanan
Review
to
Enhance
the
Practitioner
and
Consumer Experience
in Healthcare