Describe the report:
Give a brief description of the purpose of your report.
Define the question your report is trying to answer.
Explain when using linear regression is most appropriate.
When using linear regression, what would you expect the scatterplot to look like?
Explain the difference between predictor (x) and response (y) variables in a linear regression
to justify the selection of variables.
Data Collection
Sampling the data:
Select a random sample of 50 houses. Describe how you obtained your sample data (provide
Excel formulas as appropriate).
Identify your predictor and response variables.
Scatterplot:
Create a scatterplot of your predictor and response variables to ensure they are appropriate for
developing a linear model./nData Collection
Sampling the data:
Select a random sample of 50 houses. Describe how you obtained your sample data (provide
Excel formulas as appropriate).
Identify your predictor and response variables.
Scatterplot:
Create a scatterplot of your predictor and response variables to ensure they are appropriate for
developing a linear model.
Data Analysis
Histogram:
Create a histogram for each of the two variables.
Summary statistics:
For your two variables, create a table to show the mean, median, and standard deviation.
Interpret the graphs and statistics:
Based on your graphs and sample statistics, interpret the center, spread, shape, and any
unusual characteristic (outliers, gaps, etc.) for house sales and square footage.
Compare and contrast the center, shape, spread, and any unusual characteristic for your
sample of house sales with the national population (under Supporting Materials, see the/nCompare and contrast the center, shape, spread, and any unusual characteristic for your
sample of house sales with the national population (under Supporting Materials, see the
National Summary Statistics and Graphs House Listing Price by Region PDF).
Determine whether your sample is representative of national housing market sales.
Develop Your Regression Model
Scatterplot:
Provide a scatterplot of the variables with a line of best fit and regression equation.
Based on your scatterplot, explain if a regression model is appropriate.
Discuss associations:
Based on the scatterplot, discuss the association (direction, strength, form) in the context of/nIdentify any possible outliers or influential points and discuss their effect on the correlation.
Discuss keeping or removing outlier data points and what impact your decision would have
on your model.
Calculate r:
Calculate the correlation coefficient (r).
Explain how the r value you calculated supports what you noticed in your scatterplot.
Determine the Line of Best Fit.
Clearly define your variables. Find and interpret the regression equation. Assess the strength
of the model.
Regression equation:
Write the regression equation (i.e., line of best fit) and clearly define your variables.
Interpret regression equation:
Interpret the slope and intercept in context. For example, answer the questions: what does the
slope represent in this situation? What does the intercept represent? Revisit the Scenario
above.
Strength of the equation: Provide and interpret R-squared.
Determine the strength of the linear regression equation you developed.
Use regression equation to make predictions: Use your regression equation to predict how
much you should list your home for based on the assumed square footage of your home at
1500 square feet./nConclusions
Summarize findings: In one paragraph, summarize your findings in clear and concise plain
language for the CEO to understand. Summarize your results.
Did you see the results you expected, or was anything different from your expectations or
experiences?
What changes could support different results, or help to solve a different problem?
Provide at least one question that would be interesting for follow-up research.